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Texas Hold'em
Texas Hold'em is arguably the most popular form of poker. If you are
just starting to play, then this is the game to learn. It is widely
considered to have the most strategy of all poker games, yet the rules
are quite simple. Consult the Poker Glossary
if you don't understand any of the terms.
Limit or No Limit ??
For beginners, Fixed Limit is the place to start - it is possible
to make several mistakes and still survive - whereas in No Limit Poker,
one mistake and most probably, you're a goner !! In Limit Hold'em,
bets and raises are restricted to the blind levels. On a Limit $2/$4
table, the Big Blind would be $2 and the Small Blind would be $1.
The Pre-Flop and Flop bets must be $2 and a raise would mean betting
an additional $2. The Turn & River Bets would be $4 with raises of
$4.
No Limit is the most popular variant of Hold'em. It means that
any player at ANY time can bet or raise an amount limited only by
the amount of chips in front of him. By going 'all-in', he bets all
the chips he has in one go. If someone with an even bigger stack raises
him, the first player does not automatically lose but will only win
the amount equal to the size of his own stack.
To Start:
One player acts as dealer. This position is called the 'button' and
it rotates clockwise after every hand. The two players to the left
of the dealer are the small blind and the big blind, respectively.
They are the only players who have to put money in the pot before
the cards are dealt.
Pre-Flop
Every player receives two cards face down. These are your 'hole' cards.
The first round of betting begins with the player sitting immediately
to the left of the big blind, known as being 'under the gun'. This
player can: Call - match the amount bet in the big blind, Raise -
increase the amount bet, or Fold - surrender his cards and stake in
the game. When the betting returns to the player who made the big
blind (the first full bet), this player can 'check' or opt to stay
in the game without adding anything to the pot. However, if an opponent
has raised, the big blind has three options: he must fold, call, or
re-raise.
The Flop
When the first betting round is completed, three community cards are
placed face up on the table. This is called the flop. The second round
of betting begins with the first remaining player seated to the left
of the button and continues in a clockwise direction. Each player
has the option to Check, Raise or Fold although once someone has raised,
then the others must match the bet by calling or fold or re-raise.
The Turn
When the second round of betting is finished, a fourth community card
is flipped face up on the table. This is called the 'turn' or 'Fourth
Street'. The third round of betting commences with the first remaining
player sitting to the left of the button and continues clockwise.
The River
When the third round of betting is over, a fifth community card is
flipped face up on the table. This is called the 'river' or 'Fifth
Street'. The fourth round of betting starts with the first remaining
player seated to the left of the button and continues to move clockwise.
The Showdown
Once all betting has completed, then if there are more than one player
left in the game, there is a showdown in which the players reveal
their cards and the highest hand wins (see Rank
of Hands). If two players share an identical hand, the pot is
split. |
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